Appius was a Roman statesman, legal expert, and an author of early Roman history. Her husband (or father-in-law) is believed to have been Marcus Licinius Crassus, who served under Julius Caesar and is considered to be the wealthiest man in Rome’s history. It was created to unite Rome with Brindisi, the ancient capital of Apulia. Via Appia Antica, once one of the most important roads in the world, dating back to 312BC. It was the city’s gateway to the East that connected Rome with Capua. From there you reach the church of St. Sebastian and the traffic-calmed part of the street begins a few hundred meters further. The Appian Way was built all the way back in 312 B.C. The publication of the Tentative Lists does not imply the expression of any opinion whatsoever of the World Heritage Committee or of the World Heritage Centre or of the Secretariat of UNESCO concerning the legal status of any country, territory, city or area or of its boundaries. The Via Appia, would eventually run all the way from Rome to the port city of Brindisi. by Appius Claudius Caecus. The Appian Way stretched from the Roman Forum to modern day Brindisi. The Tentative Lists of States Parties are published by the World Heritage Centre at its website and/or in working documents in order to ensure transparency, access to information and to facilitate harmonization of Tentative Lists at regional and thematic levels. Via Appia Antica, 110 – 1.8 km (approx. Via Appia Antica, also known as the Appian Way, is one of the oldest and most important roads leading to Rome. The Appian Way was founded in 312 BCE by the authority. Large stones made up the bulk of its construction and a softer gravel that was compacted between the rocks cemented it. The Appian Way was built in stages, but was begun in the third century B.C. Along the edge of the Via Appia Antica is the very large tomb of Cecilia Metella. The new road is the Via Appia Nuova ("New Appian Way") as opposed to the old section, now known as Via Appia Antica. We and our partners use cookies to better understand your needs, improve performance and provide you with personalised content and advertisements. Originally built by the Quintili family, the villa was taken over by Emperor Comodus when he had the bothers executed in 182 – 183 AD and the villa became imperial property, enlarged and used by emperors until the 5th century. It was built towards the end of the IV century BC, in 312, to ensure swift and direct communication between Rome and Capua. First built around 312 BC, it was originally an important military road. Via Appia began at the Circus Maximus, passing along the Baths of Caracalla, and later, the Aurelian Wall. How To Get To Via Appia Antica 660 to the Tomba di Cecilia Metella. This engineering marvel was constructed between 312–264 B.C. was the most famous. Via Appia Antica. Via Appia was extended several times, as the Empire conquered the south of Italy; first up to Benevento, just after 268 BC, then across the Apennine Mountains up to Venosa and again up to Taranto. The Appian Way was built all the way back in 312 B.C. The idea of roads was not a new concept in the world or even Italy when the Appian Way was built in the fourth century BC. To allow us to provide a better and more tailored experience please click "OK", the top six landmarks to see along the Appian Way. A wealth of ancient attractions, such as catacombs, and the more modern Cinecittà, where many famous films have been set. These tombs and memorials are today quite characteristic for the Via Appia Antica and produce a wonderful whole. Christians converts were buried along the route and the famous slave leader Spartacus was crucified on the via Appia in 71 BC. The Via Appia became one of the most important trade routes in Italy and the … This road was called, for this Construction on the first section of the road began in 312 BC and it was completed in 190 BC. One thing you cannot miss in Rome is an afternoon walking along the Via Appia Antica. The Via Appia Antica, is now part of a nature and archaeological park, the Parco Regionale dell’Appia Antica, and makes a lovely day out away from the bustling city and major tourist attractions. Publications World Heritage Review Series Resource Manuals World Heritage wall map More publications ... Funding World Heritage Fund International Assistance. Don’t miss the top six landmarks to see along the Appian Way to make the most of your visit to this impressive and legendary road! Wednesday, 19th September 2012 by Ian Brown. It was built towards the end of the IV century BC, in 312, to ensure swift and direct communication between Rome and Capua. First built around 312 BC, it was originally an important military road. It stretched from the Roman Forum 400 miles to Brindisi, where ships sailed to Egypt and Greece and it served as a military and economic artery. This was essentially a military road during the Samnite Wars. The Romans conceived specific road beds, for stability and drainage, that were paved with close-fitting slabs of dressed basalt, thus ensuring viability in all weather conditions. Via Appia Antica and Catacombs share Named after Appius Claudius, the Roman Consul who built the first 90 km of the street in 312 BC, the road is lined with ancient buildings and catacombs. The Road is named after Appius Claudius, the Roman censor who began and completed the first section as a military road to the south in 312 BC and was constructed in order to make a fast and reliable communication between Rome and Capua. The Appian Way or Via Appia Antica in Rome is one of the most famous ancient roads. For this reason, the Via Appia was built from Rome to Capua, the capitol of Campania (Cornell, 1995). More Contacts Site Map Become a member Donate Now! The first of quality long straight roads from Rome Via Appia Antica in Rome. The cobbled road was named after consul Appius Claudius Caecus who commissioned its construction in 312 BCE. The person who built the first Roman road was Claudius Appius in 312BC. You need thirteen or fourteen days to explore its 530km. He was very famous for implementing different ideas and construction into Rome. Around 190 BC The road was extended to Brundisium (today Brindisi), which became the most important trans-shipment center for goods and slaves from the Orient. For the first 90 km Via Appia ran straight from Rome to Terracina and was flanked, for the last 28 km, by a canal collecting waters of the reclamation works; travellers could then change to boats instead of travelling in wagons or on horseback. The main goal back then was to move troops more quickly during the Second Samnite War, but also to facilitate day-to-d… Via Appia (The Appian Way) was one of the earliest Roman Roads, running south-east of the Italian capital towards Brindisi.Via Appia Antica is the oldest section of the road, dating to 312 BC, and is lined with monuments and antiquities. Gravel was subsequently added and large, tightly fitting interlocking stones were placed on top to create a flat surface. I am always impressed with the engineering capabilities of the ancient Romans. The Via Appia Antica (The Appian Way) aka “Regina Viarum” (Queen of Roads) is one of the most famous roads in Europe and is considered to be one of the oldest in Rome. It was built in 312 B.C. It’s a time machine that takes you back to ancient Rome, a way to experience the Italian countryside without leaving the city, and a twist on a passeggiata all in one. The Appian Way (or in Italian, via Appia Antica) was Europe’s first super highway and remains one of the best attractions in Rome. A stretch of the Appian Way is preserved in the regional park Parco dell’Appia Antica in Rome, allowing visitors to enjoy scenery, history and cultural monuments while walking along this historic path. It would take them 17 to 18 days to travel the entire expanse, marching 30 km a day. The Appian Way was once the world’s most important road. Thus, Via Appia Antica became a gateway to the east. The Appian Way was built in stages, but was begun in the third century B.C. The Via Appia Antica is one of the oldest roads of Rome and served as an important access road into the city. Between the First and Second Punic Wars roads were built to the north: the Via Aurelia (241?) Outstanding feats of engineering, bridges, viaducts, galleries, ensured an unwaveringly straight course, across expanses of water, swamps and mountains; many of these works are practicable to this day. Characteristic landscape and archaeologically important places are summarized in the regional park of the Appia Antica. The Appian Way | Via Appia, Italy The Appian Way or Via Appia was one of the earliest and strategically most important Roman roads of the ancient republic. The most prominent part is the Via Appia Antica in Rome, which can be traveled over 14 km from the start at the Porta di San Sebastiano to Santa Maria delle Mole. The Appian Way was built all the way back in 312 B.C. In 1784 a second road was built (Via Appia Nuova), leaving the old road (Via Appia Antica) open to tourists. Thus, Via Appia Antica became a gateway to the east. Regions: Lazio, Campania, Basilicata, Puglia, Provinces: Roma, Latina, Caserta, Benevento, Potenza, Matera, Taranto, Brindisi. Via Appia Antica, also known as the Appian Way, is one of the oldest and most important roads leading to Rome. The initial stretch of the Via Appia Antica is not pedestrian-friendly—there is fast, heavy traffic and no sidewalk all the way from Porta San Sebastiano to the Catacombe di San Callisto. From Rome Termini Station, take the MEB1 line to the Colosseum. Via Appia Antica and Catacombs The Appian Way might have been Europe’s first superhighway—stretching east over 400 miles—but today it feels more like a day at the park. From the tomb of Cecilia Metella there is hardly any traffic, because the road is difficult to drive for cars due to the pavement. Wednesday, 19th September 2012 by Ian Brown. The old Appian Way close to Rome is now a free tourist attraction. Latin: Via Appia. Many tombs lie near the Via Appica Antica however I was unaware that this tomb existed in my previous research. The Via Appia Antica in Rome. The project reveals a surprisingly modern conception: by-passing all intermediate towns, the road is aimed straight at its goal. The Via Appia Antica in Rome has been designed, since more than a hundred years, as an open-air museum for a walk. The structure around the elegant tomb was added in the 14th century by the Caetani’s family, during the built of a castle, surrounded by decorated towers, double windows, and a little church inside the walls: in the castrum you can visit the Museo dell'Appia, rich in inscriptions, statues, and sarcophaguses from Via Appia Antica itself. Via Appia is the first and most important of the great roads built by the Ancient Romans and is, therefore, also known as "regina viarum". It starts in Rome on the Porta Capena and originally led only 195 km to Capua. Roman legions marched the road to board ships for the eastern provinces. The Appian Way, or Via Appia, is the reason why we hear the phrase “all roads lead to Rome“. (hence why Italians call it Via Appia Antica). The first 5 kilometers (3 mi) are still heavily used by ca… After the fall of the Western Roman Empire, the road fell out of use; Pope Pius VI ordered its restoration. Built in 312 BC, it was slowly extended and, by 191 BC, it reached the port of Brindisi, over 550km southeast of the city (along the “heel” of Italy). 218 from San Giovanni in Laterano. First and foremost, the Via Appia was built as a military instrument. and connected Rome to the coastal city of Brindisi. along the Tyrrhenian coast, the Via Flaminia (220) through Umbria, and… And it was crucial. Via Appia Antica. The Appian Way is amazingly well-preserved. The English name for the street is Appian Way. Via Appia Antica (also known as the Appian Way) is one of the oldest roads in Rome. — mainly as a way to transport troops and military supplies. The Via Appia was built in an ingenious way, first by leveling the dirt surface and then laying mortar and stones as the foundation. Radosław Botev. Via Appia was the first modern road in the world and it was built 2300 years ago! by Appius Claudius Caecus. Via Appia also provides evidence as to the revolution in road construction brought about by the Romans. First the dirt road was leveled and small stones and mortar were placed on top. © UNESCO World Heritage Centre 1992-2020 It is named after him, the Appian Way, or the Via Appia. The Villa of the Quintilii (Italian: Villa dei Quintili) is an ancient Roman villa beyond the fifth milestone along the Via Appia Antica just outside the traditional boundaries of Rome, Italy.It was built by the rich and cultured brothers Sextus Quintilius Valerius Maximus and Sextus Quintilius Condianus (consuls in 151 AD).. Via Appia Antica. It stretched over a distance of over 600 kilometers through the Appian Mountains, the Pontine Marshes, the Campania region and then all the way to Brindisi. Thanks to constant maintenance, Via Appia, remained perfectly efficient for several centuries, until the Middle Ages, when the road went through a period of regression and abandon. Over the years, the original course from Benevento to Brindisi was gradually substituted by a shorter, easier route across the region of Puglia until, at the beginning of the II century AD, the Emperor Trajanus turned this into a real alternative itinerary and gave it his name. Till then, roads were little more than dirt tracks that became impracticable for wheeled vehicles at every rainfall. On the Appian Way, the Via Appia Antica, in Rome, Italy. The Via Appia Antica is on Sunday a popular excursion destination and is closed for cars. Via Appia Antica near the reconstructed tomb of the "Naked Hero" The first section of Via Appia was called Antica after the opening in 1574 of a new road which started at Porta S. Giovanni and joined the old one before it reached Albano. Nowadays, it is a popular but somewhat off the beaten track stretch of road that has great ruins, catacombs, and monuments to visit. In it’s entirety it spanned 350 miles(563kms). This ancient path connected Rome to the port town of Brindisi, stretching over a distance of 600+ kilometers, which enabled trade to flourish throughout the empire. Via Appia Antica, built in 325 BC and named after the builder, the Roman Consul Appius Claudius Caecus, was part of Via Appia abandoned in the middle ages in favor of Via Appia Nuova. Via Appia is important in the history of architectural restoration for the many works aimed at reclaiming and restoring it, undertaken as of the XVI century. The Via Appia was built in 312 BC Created by Appius Claudius Caecus. Sunday visit at the Catacombs. / Wikipedia. The first road linking farther-flung parts of the Roman empire with the capital, it first ran to Capua, just north of Naples. Via Appia Antica. The Via Appia Antica is the old Roman Appian Way, one of the oldest and most important roads from Rome. This enabled them to build a vast network - state roads alone covered over 120,000 km - that remained intact for centuries and is still the backbone of the road systems of all the countries in the Mediterranean area. Built in 312 BC, it was slowly extended and, by 191 BC, it reached the port of Brindisi, over 550km southeast of the city (along the “heel” of Italy). One of the best preserved tombs among Via Appia is the standalone Tomb of Cecilia Metella, built for the noble woman in the 1st century B.C. The best starting point for a walk along the Via Appia Antica is the small church Quo Vadis. Via Appia Antica, ancient Rome’s “Queen of Roads”, was once one of the world’s most important roads. It contains the remains of Cecilia Metella, the daughter of the consul Crassus, who defeated Spartacus in 71 B.C. Along the Via Appia Antica: Quo Vadis Domine and grave of Priscilla. Via Appia Antica at the outskirts of Rome; The hippodrome (Ippodromo delle Capanelle) Via Appia Antica A bit of history. The Persians and the Egyptians had built roads, but the Romans went further, they built a widespread and structured road network which, unlike earlier roads, was not reserved for the travel of kings or of their armies; it was a public, toll-free, system destined to serve the rural and urban population. Regional park of the Appia Antica (video) On the Appia Antica. length. A new Appian Way was built in parallel with the old one in 1784 as far as the Alban Hills region. / Wikipedia. The Appian Way was constructed in 312 B.C. Via Appia Antica (also known as the Appian Way) is one of the oldest roads in Rome. And it was crucial. The road was originally built predominately for military purposes, meaning Julius Caesar walked it along with thousands of other soldiers, leaders and consuls. Property names are listed in the language in which they have been submitted by the State Party. After Terracina, the road swerved towards Fondi, across the towering gorges of Itri and then down to Formia, Minturno and Sinuessa (now, Mondragone); from there straight again towards Casilinum (modern Capua), on the river Volturno and then on to the ancient town of Capua (today, S. Maria Capua Vetere). And it was crucial. It was built in 312 B.C. The Appian Way or Via Appia Antica in Rome is ancient road that was built in 312 B.C. With its large cobblestones now smooth from the course of centuries, Via Appia Antica boasts an intriguing and lengthy history closely tied to the rise of Rome. The road was crucial in helping the Roman army move military supplies throughout the empire, assisting the army in many victories. In 312 BC Appius Claudius Caecus, an important statesman of the Roman Republic, built the first Roman road (the Via Appia) which, following the direction that the nature itself of the land indicated, connected Rome with the regions of the South. It was extensively restored for Rome's Millennium and Great Jubileecelebrations. The sections of Via Appia Antica which are closer to Rome are flanked by upper class private properties; high walls prevent seeing the ruins of the tombs which were built behind those on the very edge of the road. The Appian Way is named for Appius Claudius Caecus, a Roman politician who implemented this major project in 312 B.C. If you’re on Via Appia Antica, visiting the catacombs is practically mandatory. The Via Appia was built in an ingenious way, first by leveling the dirt surface and then laying mortar and stones as the foundation. by Appius Claudius Caecus. by Appius Claudius Caecus. The Appian Way or Via Appia Antica in Rome is one of the most famous ancient roads. What we see today is not the original form of the Gate, it had two arches and two lateral semicircular towers. Fully restored by the Popes and the Kings of Naples, the road was included by Napoleon among the routes he considered essential for his political and military activities. Once Via Appia extended past the Aurelian Walls, it traveled through what used to be considered the wealthy suburbs of Rome. [See Map of Italy where Rome is located at Cb and Brundisium at Eb.] The first road linking farther-flung parts of the Roman empire with the capital, it first ran to Capua, just north of Naples. And it was crucial. It is also called Regina Viarum (“Queen amongst Streets”) and was built in 312 BC by the censor Appio Claudio Cieco, who had earlier had the first aqueduct built in Rome. The Appian Way was built all the way back in 312 B.C. 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